16. Suit for Damages Based on Culpa Aquilina

Marcial, who does not know how to drive, has always been driven by Ben, his driver of ten years whom he had chosen carefully and has never figured in a vehicular mishap. One day, Marcial was riding at the back seat of his Mercedes Benz being driven along EDSA by Ben. Absorbed in reading a book Marcial did not notice that they were approaching the corner of Quezon, Avenue, when the traffic light had just turned yellow. Ben suddenly stepped on the gas to cross the intersection before the traffic light could turn red. But, too late. Midway in the intersection, the traffic light changed, and a jeepney full of passengers suddenly crossed the car's path. A collision between the two vehicles was inevitable. As a result, several jeepney passengers were seriously injured. a SUIT for damages based on culpa aquiliana was filed against Marcial and Ben, seeking to hold them jointly and severally liable for such injuries.

May Marcial be held liable? Explain.

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